What organ is primarily responsible for detoxification in the body?

The liver is primarily responsible for detoxification in the body due to its unique structure and function. It contains specialized cells called hepatocytes that actively metabolize and break down harmful substances, including drugs, alcohol, and metabolic waste products. The liver converts these toxins into less harmful compounds that can be excreted through urine or bile. This detoxification process is essential for maintaining overall health and preventing toxin accumulation in the body, which could lead to serious health issues.

Additionally, the liver plays a central role in various metabolic processes, such as the synthesis of proteins, production of biochemicals necessary for digestion, and storage of vitamins and minerals, all of which contribute to its detoxifying abilities.